Saturday, November 03, 2007

Design Notes for Low Cost Solar Cooling

Hello All - This posting looks at designing "Low-Cost Solar Cooling". Some applications could be Refrigerators, Coolers, Air Conditioners, Garments, etc. - all using Solar Cooling in some form. Some uses for these applications might be helpful in cooling medical supplies, food, people, clinics, incubators, etc. Good Luck!


FYI - As a start, how about these old Solar Cooling patents that have expired due to age (generally more than 20 years old from the filing date). Expired patents are free to use by anyone.
Solar collector panel and refrigeration system operated therebyUS Pat. 4126014 - Filed May 9, 1977
Battery and solar powered refrigerating systemUS Pat. 4367633 - Filed Jan 7, 1980
Solar cooling system for an automobileUS Pat. 3943726 - Filed Mar 20, 1975 -
Solar powered air conditioning system employing hydroxide water solutionUS Pat. 4151721 - Filed Sep 9, 1977
Heating and cooling system utilizing solar energyUS Pat. 4007776 - Filed Dec 23, 1974
COMBINATION SOLAR WATER HEATER AND CHILLERUS Pat. 3886998 - Filed Sep 6, 1973
Passive coolerUS Pat. 4030316 - Filed Dec 11, 1975
EVAPORATION REFRIGERATORUS Pat. 1551709 - Filed Sep 26, 1924
Solar refrigerationUS Pat. 4584842 - Filed Feb 12, 1979
Solar refrigeration systemUS Pat. 4207744 - Filed Apr 19, 1978
SOLAR ACTUATED COOLERUS Pat. 2202019 - Filed Mar 28, 1939
Solar air conditionerUS Pat. 3964678 - Filed Nov 4, 1974
Peltier-cooled garmentUS Pat. 4470263 - Filed Oct 14, 1980
Solar-powered refrigeration unitUS Pat. 4531384 - Filed Jul 21, 1983
Thermoelectric generator operating with a cooling device for converting ...US Pat. 4276440 - Filed Apr 6, 1979
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REFRIGERATIONUS Pat. 3087309 - Filed Dec 22, 1960
Air conditioning apparatus utilizing solar energy and methodUS Pat. 4222244 - Filed Nov 7, 1978
Solar absorption refrigerationUS Pat. 4966014 - Filed May 15, 1989
Intermittent solar ammonia absorption cycle refrigeratorUS Pat. 4744224 - Filed Jul 27, 1987
REFRIGERATION - Einstein's Refrigerator
Process for cold and/or heat production with use of carbon dioxide and a ...US Pat. 4448031 - Filed Jan 7, 1983


To search for more Solar Cooling patents, try the following. Please remember that newer patents are probably not expired, and therefore active. In the Patent List above, look at the "Citations" and "Referenced by" of each of the patents that interest you the most. By doing this, you're essentially finding "more like this".



For a Worldwide search, go to esp@cenet.

1 - In the "International Patent Classification (IPC)" field, copy and paste in the following - f25

2 - In the "Keyword(s) in title or abstract" field, copy and paste in the following - solar* AND (refrigerat* OR (air AND condition*))

3 - Press SEARCH. View your results.



In addition, here's some other information you might find interesting.
PHOTOVOLTAIC DIRECT-DRIVE, BATTERY-FREE SOLAR REFRIGERATOR FIELD ...
An Advanced Solar-Powered Rotary Solid Adsorption Refrigerator ...
Investigation of solar absorption cooler for round-the-clock operation
SIMULATION OF AN ADSORPTIVE SOLAR REFRIGERATOR OPERATING IN MOROCCO
Non-Electric Refrigeration
Intermittent Absorption Refrigeration ~ Select articles, abstracts ...
A Solar Refrigerator for Developing World
Einstein's Refrigerator
Solar Thrill: Using the Sun to Cool Vaccines
The design and development of a solar powered refrigerator (Research report / Asian Institute of Technology) by R. H. B Exell (Unknown Binding - 1976)
Reliable vaccine refrigerators: A comparison of solar and kerosene refrigerators by Gerard G Ventre (Unknown Binding - 1989)
Design and testing of a solar powered refrigerator: Report on Research Scheme R3379A, sponsored by the Overseas Development Administration, London (Research report) by R. H. B Exell (Unknown Binding - 1981)
Design and testing of a solar powered refrigerator: Report on Research Scheme R3379A, sponsored by the Overseas Development Administration, London (Research report) by R. H. B Exell (Unknown Binding - 1981)
Development of a high temperature solar powered water chiller: Phase I technical progress report for the period September 26, 1977-June 1, 1978 (SAN-1590-1/1 through SAN-1590-1/4) by Richard A English (Unknown Binding - 1978)
Dynamic performance characteristics of a 3-ton absorption chiller for solar cooling applications by Byard D Wood (Unknown Binding - 1978)
Development of a single-family absorption chiller for use in a solar heating and cooling system by Robert C Reimann (Unknown Binding - 1984)
Performance evaluation of an active solar cooling system utilizing low cost plastic collectors and an evaporatively-cooled absorption chiller (United States ... Energy, Conservation and Solar Applications) by George O. G Löf (Unknown Binding - 1984)
Solar Assisted Air-Conditioning in Buildings by Hans M. Henning and Hans Martin Henning (Hardcover - Aug 23, 1993)
Using the novel technology of desalinating seawater by solar cell & lithium bromide absorption chiller in rural area [An article from: Desalination] by A.A. Heidari and K. Shiati (Digital)
Solar evacuated tube collector: Absorption chiller systems simulation (COO/2577-13) by James A Leflar (Unknown Binding - 1977)
Applications of Photovoltaics by Rebecca Hill (Hardcover - Jan 1, 1989)
Photovoltaic-powered vaccine refrigerator/freezer systems field test results (SuDoc NAS 1.15:86972) by Anthony F. Ratajczak (Unknown Binding)
User evaluation of photovoltaic-powered vaccine refrigerator/freezer systems (NASA technical memorandum) by Anthony F Ratajczak (Unknown Binding - 1987)
Einstein's Refrigerator and Other Stories from Flip Side Of by Steve Silverman (Paperback - May 15, 2001)
Einstein refrigerator - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gas-absorption refrigerator - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Heat pump and refrigeration cycle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Solar air conditioning - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Einstein refrigerator
Solar Fridge Engineers Without Borders
Thermoelectric cooling
Cooler
Refrigeration for Developing Countries - Practical Answers
The History of the Refrigerator - and Freezer
A solar refrigerator for developing world Tech news blog - CNET ...
Test results of the solar powered Rankine cycle refrigerator ...
Solar Powered Refrigerator (in 1935!) (TreeHugger)
Solar Powered Refrigerators -Summary Sheet
solar powered refrigerator
Tech2.com India > Indian Scientist Builds Solar-powered Fridge ...
DIY: Make your own air conditioner
Einstein Refrigerator - Indopedia, the Indological knowledgebase
high efficiency refrigerator requiring only one solar panel
SolarChill - a solar PV refrigerator without battery
Experimental study of a heat-driven/solar thermoacoustic ...
Solar-powered refrigerators by Jeffrey Yago, P.E., CEM Issue #102
Renewable Energy : A hybrid solar-assisted adsorption cooling unit ...
Solar (PV) Refrigeration of Vaccines - Practical Answers
A PORTABLE DIRECT-PV THERMOELECTRIC VACCINE REFRIGERATOR WITH ICE ...
Cooling Devices, particularly for medical use
Find your local library at Libweb and ask about Solar Cooling.
You could ask for help from an Engineering School. Find schools at
All Engineering Schools.


So what can you do with all this information? Here's some suggestions.

+ You could make and sell the device described in the expired patent. Please note that just because something is patented or written, it might not work all that well or might not be safe in today's standards. Use your own judgment, or seek help, to stay safe and out of trouble.

+ You could "translate" the expired patent into easy-to-understand instructions for others to make the device. These instructions could use easy-to-find materials, like trees, plants, rocks, people, scrap materials, etc.

+ You could recruit the inventors or authors to help you, since they are experts in their field. Some of the inventors of older patents might be retired now and might be looking for something to do.

+ Existing manufacturers of Solar Cooling could use this information to make their already fine products even better, more efficient, or less expensive.

+ You could use the information to brainstorm new ideas. Build on the work of others. Design around active patents.



Here's some brainstorming ticklers to help you launch in new directions around the topic of Solar Cooling.

RECYCLE A REFRIGERATOR INTO A SOLAR WATER HEATER
HEAT PUMP
MORE WAYS TO RECYCLE OLD REFRIGERATORS INTO LOW COST SOLAR WATER ...
METHOD OF REFRIGERATION USING CONJUGATE SOLUTIONSUS Pat. 2638760 - Filed Feb 7, 1949
REFRIGERATIONUS Pat. 1874621 - Filed Oct 27, 1930
Phase change cooling system - Hack a Day
Waste 3 - Refurbishing RefrigeratorsAdd solar power to your truck camper by Jeffrey Yago, P.E., CEM ...PORTABLE INCUBATOR
PORTABLE INCUBATOR
INCUBATORS FOR EGGSUS Pat. 3854452 - Filed Nov 8, 1971
New Uses for a Vintage Refrigerator - Associated ContentMagnetic refrigerator needs no electricity - Denmark - Official ...


That's about all for now. As background, the site "Design for the Other 90%" said to "GET INVOLVED", so I did. I plan to continue posting these LOW COST DESIGN TOPICS on my Blog for a while yet. Let me know if you have a topic you would like covered. I'm open to suggestions on improving my blog format, too. Please e-mail me directly.. I hope you find this helpful. I'm sure you can do much better though! Good Luck!


For more of my LOW COST DESIGN TOPICS - Click on the tag below "design for the other 90%".See disclaimers on TG Ideas LLC publications and website - http://www.athenet.net/~ideas/, Thanks!

2 comments:

  1. This is really interesting very good article, if this is your new blog then really you working is appreciative keep it continue hard working...Thank you


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  2. It’s really a nice and helpful piece of info. I’m happy that you shared this useful information with us. Please keep us informed like this. Thanks for sharing.

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